home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- <text id=89TT1622>
- <title>
- June 19, 1989: Teacher Or Trojan Horse?
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- June 19, 1989 Revolt Against Communism
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- EDUCATION, Page 56
- Teacher or Trojan Horse?
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Whittle takes on his critics and expands Channel One
- </p>
- <p> When Christopher Whittle unveiled his plans to bring TV to
- the nation's classrooms earlier this year, he served up the deal
- with the classic pitch: everybody would win. Underfunded schools
- would get tens of thousands of dollars' worth of video
- equipment free, students would get a news program to teach them
- that Chernobyl is not Cher's full name, advertisers would get
- a captive teenage audience, and Whittle would make a healthy
- profit. Despite loud criticism that the daily newscasts amounted
- to cynical commercialization of the classroom, Whittle announced
- last week that he was not only going ahead with Channel One but
- also expanding his service.
- </p>
- <p> Along with the original newscasts, the reconstituted
- Whittle Communications Educational Network plans to offer two
- broad categories of new programming. Classroom Channel will
- feature educational material chosen by an independent advisory
- board, which will also determine whether the channel will accept
- advertising. Educators' Channel will offer instructional
- services for teachers and school administrators. But the
- ambitious scheme will still be funded by four 30-second spots
- during Channel One's daily newscast. The new plan no longer
- requires a school to offer the program in every classroom.
- </p>
- <p> Whittle touts the new network as a watershed in American
- education. The company promises to provide 1,000 hours of free
- satellite time and $500,000 annually to make instructional
- programs accessible to participating schools. The Whittle
- network could even accommodate Channel One's recently announced
- cable competitors: CNN's Newsroom, a 15-minute daily newscast,
- and Discovery Channel's Assignment: Discovery, an hour of
- instructional programming.
- </p>
- <p> While the company, which is half owned by the Time Inc.
- Magazine Co., is confident the new plan will win approval from
- the 8,000 schools needed to make its $200 million investment pay
- off, Whittle still has not redressed his critics' biggest
- grievance. Says Peggy Charren, president of Action for
- Children's Television: "The whole thing is still being paid for
- by selling kids to advertisers. The Trojan horse now has a
- golden harness."
- </p>
- <p> The question of advertising in schools has already raised
- legal challenges in several states, most notably New York and
- California. "If you're paying kids to watch commercials, that
- violates our state law," insists California Superintendent of
- Public Instruction Bill Honig, who has pledged to cut funds to
- schools that accept Channel One. Whittle is adamant that
- advertising is the only feasible way to foot the bill. Says he:
- "Schools have a choice: either do without, or do it this way."
- </p>
- <p> This spring's five-week tests of Channel One in six schools
- around the country were generally well received. "We saw
- positive changes in our students," reports principal Stanley
- Jasinskas of Eisenhower Middle School in Kansas City, Kans.
- "They became much more knowledgeable, and they took positions
- on issues." Elaine Green, assistant principal of Mumford High
- School in Detroit, says, "The teachers, the students, the
- parents were all pleased with the quality and content of the
- show." With educational leaders and school personnel apparently
- divided on the merits of the program, the battle over Channel
- One may have just begun.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-